The Hidden Impact of COVID-19 on the Ear: Understanding the Rise of Tinnitus Cases in India
While COVID-19 is primarily known for affecting the respiratory system, its long-term impact on the auditory system is now becoming increasingly evident. Over the past few years, ENT specialists and audiologists across India have reported a notable rise in tinnitus cases — a condition characterized by a persistent ringing, buzzing, or hissing sound in the ears with no external source.
Beyond the Lungs — How COVID-19 Affects the Auditory Pathway
The SARS-CoV-2 virus doesn’t limit itself to the lungs; it has been found to affect multiple organs, including the inner ear. Research suggests that the virus can damage the delicate hair cells in the cochlea responsible for converting sound vibrations into nerve signals. Additionally, inflammation and reduced blood flow caused by the infection can disrupt the auditory nerve and central auditory pathways, leading to symptoms such as hearing loss, ear fullness, or tinnitus.
Moreover, COVID-19 triggers a strong immune response, and in some cases, the resulting inflammation affects small blood vessels supplying the ear — a condition known as microangiopathy. This can deprive auditory structures of oxygen, causing temporary or even permanent damage.
Post-COVID Stress and Neurological Changes
Another contributing factor is the psychological and neurological impact of the pandemic. Prolonged stress, anxiety, and depression — common during and after COVID — have been closely linked with tinnitus onset or worsening. The brain’s response to stress can heighten perception of internal sounds, making tinnitus more noticeable and distressing. Additionally, “long COVID” patients have reported persistent neurological symptoms such as headaches, brain fog, and dizziness — all of which may influence how the brain processes sound.
Has Tinnitus Increased After COVID?
Yes — significantly. Data from ENT clinics and audiology centers across India indicate a sharp rise in tinnitus complaints post-2020. Before the pandemic, tinnitus was often considered a niche condition, commonly associated with age or occupational noise exposure. However, since COVID-19, even younger individuals and those with no prior ear issues are reporting
sudden-onset tinnitus.
Studies published globally mirror this trend. Some report that up to 15% of COVID-19 patients experience auditory symptoms, including tinnitus or hearing changes. In India, awareness about
tinnitus is growing, but many patients still remain undiagnosed or untreated due to a lack of structured care pathways.
The Need for Awareness and Accessible Treatment
As tinnitus becomes more prevalent post-COVID, there’s a growing need for systematic diagnosis and personalized therapy. At Vernal Sounds, we’ve observed an increase in patients seeking tinnitus relief in recent years, many of whom trace the onset of symptoms to
post-COVID complications. Using neuromodulation-based sound therapy (Brain-Retraining Technology), Vernal Sounds provides a non-invasive, home-based solution that helps the brain adapt and reduce the perceived intensity of tinnitus.
The rise in tinnitus after COVID-19 is a reminder that healthcare must look beyond immediate respiratory recovery and address the subtler, long-term consequences of the virus. Early diagnosis, patient awareness, and access to innovative therapies are key to restoring not just hearing health, but quality of life.
Vernal Sounds remains committed to bridging this gap — helping patients move from constant ringing to lasting relief.
